Firefighters battled to protect homes on the fringe of tinder-dry forests near Lake Tahoe on Tuesday from a wildfire that has chased thousands of residents and tourists from the popular resort destination in California’s Sierra Nevada range.
The Caldor fire, burning since mid-August in the mountains east of the state capital, Sacramento, crested a ridge line and roared down slope toward communities at the southern end of the Tahoe basin on Monday, triggering mass evacuations.
Outbound traffic crammed local roads as South Lake Tahoe, a town of 22 000 residents, rapidly emptied along with several nearby villages, leaving the smoke-filled area normally thronged by summer vacationers largely deserted.
“For an older person, it was really unsettling,” said evacuee Jeff Hodge, 65, a semi-retired banker who works part time during the ski season as a chair-lift operator.
Hodge, who was at a Red Cross shelter in the town of Truckee, northwest of Tahoe, recalled the dread and uncertainty he felt in the hours leading up to Monday’s evacuation, when police going door-to-door showed up at his South Lake Tahoe apartment.
Hodge told Reuters he packed a pair of guitars and amplifiers, ski equipment, golf clubs, a hamper full of clothes and a bottle of bourbon into his 1995 sedan, waited for traffic to abate and drove out in the afternoon as ash and soot rained over the area.
By Tuesday, the blaze had charred more than 191 000 acres of drought-parched forests, some 14 000 acres more than the day before, while firefighters had managed to carve containment lines around just 16% of its perimeter.
At least 669 homes and other structures were listed as destroyed on Tuesday, up nearly 200 from a day earlier, with 34 000 other buildings considered threatened, according to the California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection (Cal Fire).
No deaths have been reported.
Three firefighters and two civilians were injured in recent days.
As of Tuesday, nearly 4 000 personnel and a squadron of over two dozen water-dropping helicopters were assigned to the blaze, whose cause remained under investigation.
Only the Dixie fire, which has charred 771 000 acres farther north in the Sierras, has engulfed more territory this year than Caldor.
Both fires are among nearly two dozen raging across California and scores of others elsewhere in the West, during a summer fire season shaping up as one of the most destructive on record.
The blazes have been stoked by extremely hot, dry conditions that experts say are symptomatic of climate change.
More than 6 800 wildfires large and small have blackened an estimated 1.7 million acres within California alone this season, stretching available firefighting forces and equipment dangerously thin.
Cal Fire and US Forest Service officials have described ferocious fire behavior seen across the region as unprecedented.
The Forest Service has closed all 18 national forests in California to the public through mid-September, an extraordinary measure the agency has taken only once before – during last year’s catastrophic fire season.
The shutdown officially begins at midnight on Tuesday.
A National Weather Service red-flag warning for dangerously gusty winds and extremely low humidity was posted for the Tahoe area through Wednesday night.
“If we can get through Wednesday, maybe Thursday or Friday will bring better news,” Hodge said.
