UN backs arms embargo on the Ivory Coast

The United Nations Security Council has unanimously backed a resolution that imposes an immediate arms embargo on the Ivory Coast and threatens further measures unless a peace deal is implemented within the next 30 days. The resolution gives all sides until December the 15th to resurrect a long stalled peace process and gives the mediation efforts of President Thabo Mbeki and the African Union added impetus.

The United Nations (UN) action follows an upsurge of violence in the West African nation which began when Ivory coasts government forces killed French peacekeepers in a bombing raid - France counter attacked destroying most of Ivory Coast's airforce. A wave of anti French violence followed.

Although calm has largely returned to the Ivory coast over the last few days there is a tense stand off, but the international community is united and determined to act - following the African union backing at the weekend

The Security Council resolution means both government and opposition forces are subject to an immediate arms embargo- travel bans and financial restrictions on key individuals are set to follow if a peace deal isn't implemented by mid December. The resolution also calls for a halt to radio and Tv broadcasts that have been spreading hate media against the French and other foreigners in Ivory Coast.

Diplomats here believe this resolution will also help President Thabo Mbeki in his mediation efforts on behalf of the African Union. However, outside the UN a small but vocal group of pro Ivory coast government supporters who believe they are being victimised by France and the UN - they say France's destruction of their air-force shows Paris is backing the rebels

The focus now shift back to Pretoria where Mbeki will hold further talks with opposition and rebels leaders from Ivory Coast later this week - there are also plans for a summit on Ivory Coast to push for peace before more UN sanctions are imposed.